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Research Resources for History 421/Women Studies 421
European Women's History



Consult a Reference Work: | Selected Reference Works

Find books and Articles on Your Topic: | Books | Articles | Looking for More

Locate Primary Source Documents: | Collections of Printed Source Documents | Letters, Diaries, Memoirs, etc… | Collections on Microformat | Collections of Primary Sources Online | Early News and Magazine Articles

Questions



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STEP 1 - CONSULT A REFERENCE WORK


Reference Books are good places to find out what happened when, look up a statistic, or get a brief overview of historical people, places, and events. They provide overviews of historical topics, and refer you to key articles and books for additional research.


Selected Reference Works

Biographie Universelle: Ancienne et Moderne

Biography and Genealogy Master Index
Use to locate biographies appearing in other reference works.

Chronology of Women's History

Dictionary of Women Worldwide: 25,000 Women Through the Ages (3 volumes)

Encyclopedia of European Social History from 1350 to 2000 (6 volumes)

Encyclopedia of Modern Europe: Europe 1789-1914 (5 volumes) Online via Gale Virtual Reference Library.

Encyclopedia of Modern Europe: Europe Since 1914 (5 volumes) Online via Gale Virtual Reference Library.

Europe , 1450 to 1789: Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World (6 volumes)

Political and Historical Encyclopedia of Women
Essays on political topics such as “Women in the Revolutions of 1848, Women in the Spanish Civil War”, etc… Essay include extensive lists of additional readings.

Women Writers of Great Britain and Europe : an Encyclopedia

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STEP 2 - FIND BOOKS AND ARTICLES ON YOUR TOPIC


To find BOOKS (and other materials) at Penn State use the library's catalog, The CAT.

Use OCLC WorldCat to search for materials in libraries worldwide. Use the “Request via ILL” link and the item you want will be delivered to you. For more information see our Interlibrary Loan FAQ,

Tips for locating published primary sources in The CAT
Use the Subject Heading “ Sources ” to search for collections of primary source documents. Combine this with a broad topic, e.g. women AND sources.
You can limit searches by date to find items published at the time an event occurred.

Also see the section: Primary Source Collections

To Find Scholarly Articles on Your Topic use an Index . Many of these indexes can be searched online. A few key databases are:

Full-Text Databases
These databases include the full-text of selected History and Women's Studies journals.


Looking for More?

Find Articles by Subject lists hundreds of database by discipline/major. Also consider consulting a Bibliography (a list of sources usually on a specific theme) . A few to try:

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STEP 3 - LOCATE PRIMARY SOURCE DOCUMENTS

Now that you have read what others have written it is time to research relevant historical documents. The books and articles you have read should provide some leads, but you will also want to discover sources on your own. Below are some historical collections in the University Libraries to help get you started.

Collections of Printed Source Documents
Many historical documents are reproduced years later and published in anthologies. A few examples:

Use the Subject Heading “Sources ” in The CAT to search for collections of primary source documents. Combine this with a broad topic, e.g. women AND sources.


Letters, Diaries, Memoirs, etc…

The easiest way to locate these works is to search The CAT by the individual's name, e.g. Marie Antoinette, Mary Wollstonecraft, or Margaret Thatcher. If you do not know a name the books below can help you identify sources written by women.


Collections on Microformat
MANY primary source documents are in microformat (microfilm, fiche, etc…). What are Microforms?


Collections of Primary Sources Online

See also the News section.

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STEP 3 CONTINUED – PRIMARY SOURCE DOCUMENTS

EARLY NEWS AND MAGAZINE ARTICLES
Magazine and news articles published shortly after an event can provide a snapshot of contemporary opinion on a topic, revealing current attitudes.

 

Magazine and news articles published shortly after an event can provide a snapshot of contemporary opinion on a topic, revealing current attitudes.

America's Historical Newspapers,1690-1922
For a U.S. perspective on Europe . Early editors often reprinted articles from European news sources, especially British publications.

American Periodicals Series, 1741-1900+
Full-text of over 1,000 magazines. Some coverage of European events/topics.

Bibliographie der Deutschen Zeitschriftenliteratur, 1896-present
A print index to European publications, with an emphasis on German scholarship. Available online since 1984 as IBZ ( http://alias.libraries.psu.edu/eresources/IBZ) .

Early English Newspapers (microfromat)
Use THE CAT to get a list of titles in the collection.

European Women's Periodicals. Unit 2: France and Unit 3: Germany
Political, professional and popular periodicals written for and by women. Many titles are not complete; for a list of issues included see the print guide.

New York Times, 1851-2003

Poole's Index to Periodical Literature (1802-1906)
Mostly covers American publications, with some British sources.

Times of London, 1785-1985
After 1985 articles can be found on Academic Universe

Wellesley Index to Victorian Periodicals, 1824-1900
An index to articles in British sources on CD-ROM at the Arts & Humanities Reference Desk, 2 nd Floor Pattee Library

LOOKING FOR MORE? No all news sources are online. Many more are on Microformat (microfilm, microfiche, etc...). See Microfinder for a list of newspapers on microfilm,

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Questions????

Ask at any Reference Desk, or contact Eric Novotny, ecn1@psu.edu, 814-865-1014, IM: HistoryLibrarian
Office Hours in W321 Pattee: Friday 3-4pm, or by appointment.

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For help or to send comments, email Eric Novotny, Humanities Librarian for History, at ecn1@psu.edu; IM: HistoryLibrarian
last updated: 12/1/08
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