Combining Terms
Combining Search terms...Using AND/OR/NOT - what's the difference?

Want to learn more about them? Practice using them!

These 'connector' terms [called "Boolean operators"] are used to combine search terms and concepts.

 

AND >>> narrows <<< a search so that ALL search TERMS are retrieved.
 
  Click here to show animated example
OR <<< expands >>> a search to include ANY ONE of your search terms.
 
  Click here to show animated example
NOT --- eliminates --- unwanted search terms
 
  Click here to show animated example
     
Want to learn more about them? Practice using them!    
Click the “More Info” button.
   

© 2002-2008 University Libraries, The Pennsylvania State University

About This tutorial
Please direct questions to Instructional Programs
Last updated 07/24/02