Skip to content
PSU Mascot

Media Industry: Broadcasting, Cable & Entertainment Industry Guide, NAICS Code 512, 515

Fruits: Photo courtesy of whitehouse.govScope of This Guide:

The 51 Information Sector that includes broadcasting, cable and the recording industries has changed considerable in the last decade. As a result, this guide reflects the 2002 NAICS changes. Industries in the Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries (NAICS 512) include establishments involved in the production and distribution of motion pictures and sound recordings. While producers and distributors of motion pictures and sound recordings issue works for sale as traditional publishers do, the processes are sufficiently different to warrant placing establishments engaged in these activities in a separate subsector. Production is typically a complex process that involves several distinct types of establishments that are engaged in activities, such as contracting with performers, creating the film or sound content, and providing technical postproduction services. Film distribution is often to exhibitors, such as theaters and broadcasters, rather than through the wholesale and retail distribution chain. When the product is in a mass-produced form, NAICS treats production and distribution as the major economic activity as it does in the Publishing Industries subsector, rather than as a subsidiary activity to the manufacture of such products.

This subsector does not include establishments primarily engaged in the wholesale distribution of videocassettes and sound recordings, such as compact discs and audio tapes; these establishments are included in the Wholesale Trade sector. Reproduction of videocassettes and sound recordings that is carried out separately from establishments engaged in production and distribution is treated in NAICS as a manufacturing activity

The industry groups within broadcasting (NAICS 515) are based on differences in the methods of communication and the nature of services provided. The Radio and Television Broadcasting industry group includes establishments that operate broadcasting studios and facilities for over the air or satellite delivery of radio and television programs of entertainment, news, talk, and the like. These establishments are often engaged in the production and purchase of programs and generating revenues from the sale of air time to advertisers and from donations, subsidies, and/or the sale of programs. The Cable and Other Subscription Programming industry group includes establishments operating studios and facilities for the broadcasting of programs that are typically narrowcast in nature (limited format, such as news, sports, education, and youth-oriented programming) on a subscription or fee basis.

Not included in this guide, is the newly created internet publishing and broadcasting subsector, 516 and internet service providers, 518.

See also Telecommunications Industry Guide

Industry Definitions: Description by NAICS Sector / Sub-Sector

CODE NAICS Sector (WHAT is NAICS?)
512 Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries
512110 Motion Picture and Video Production
5122 Sound Recording Industries
515 Broadcasting (Except Internet)
5151 Radio and Television Broadcasting
515210 Cable and Other Subscription Programming
Related NAICS
532230 Video Tape and Disc Rental

Databases for Industry Research

Standard & Poor's NetAdvantage

  • Industry surveys
  • Bond ratings
  • Company profiles and corporation records
  • Stock, bond and fund research
  • Click on "Industry", select "Broadcasting & Cable" or "Movies & Home entertainment"
Plunkett Research Online (Industry Information)
  • Industry sector analysis and research
  • Industry trends and statistics
  • Market research and trends
  • Company profiles
Reuters Research On-Demand
  • Real-time full-text investment research
  • Reports cover companies and industries
  • Over 750 contributing firms
ValueLine
  • Aggregate data and analysis on industries
  • Reports, articles, and company highlights

ABI/Inform (via ProQuest)

  • Indexes over 1000 business periodicals
  • Trade journals, business magazines, academic journals and other news sources
  • Most articles full text

IBISWorld

  • Over 700 full-text industry reports
  • Over 700 US industry risk rating reports
  • Information on over 8000 Publicly Traded Companies
  • Hundreds of economic and demographic profiles

Lexis/Nexis Academic

  • News: full-text regional, national and international newspapers, magazines and trade journals
  • Business Resources: full-text business news, company and industry information, SEC filings, and accounting literature
  • Legal Resources: full-text federal and state case opinions, law reviews, legal news, European Union legislation, tax law, and patents
Communications & Mass Media Complete
  • Index & abstracts for over 600 titles, many full-text

For additional database choices, see:

  1. Database Descriptions
  2. Database Comparison Chart

Selected U.S./World Industry Data & Company Sites

U. S. Data

U.S. Census

  • Drill down table for the United States and individual states for the 51 information sector
U.S. Federal Communications Commission

Adams Media Research, Inc.

  • Some data information for free regarding film revenue
Broadcasting & Cable (B&C)
  • With features, news, special reports, etc.
Video Business
  • News, market data, market research, resources/classifieds, etc.
Ratings & Circulation Information
  • Links to ratings by Nielson, Arbitron, and others

Television & Cable Factbook Online

  • U.S. and Canadian stations
  • Arranged by state, then city
  • Trade associations and organization
  • Includes public and educational networks

Mintel

  • Consumer Data
  • Use "quick search" box to find relevant reports. For example, "television" found "Attitudes toward Media" (2/07) among numerous reports

Variety

  • Entertainment News
  • Publishes "Variety"

World Data

Source OECD

  • Global Statistics
  • Communications Outlook
    • (In Source OECD, select "Outlook & Annuals" from dropdown list. Click on "OECD Communications Outlook")

International Television & Video Almanac
Social Sciences Library, Reference: HE8689.I5501

International Institute of Communications

  • International independent research organization covering a broad spectrum of communication issues including broadcasting
  • Publishes "Intermedia"

Resources for Identifying Companies in the Industry

Hoover’s Online

  • Proprietary company overviews
  • Industry breakdowns and explanations
  • Competitor listings
  • Financial synopses

Lexis/Nexis Corporate Affiliations
Business Library, Reference: HG4057.A219

  • U.S. corporate directory
  • Holding company directory

Mergent Online

  • Information on 11,000 U.S. public companies and 17,000 non-U.S. Public companies
  • Detailed, standardized financial statements
  • Searchable by company name, industry codes, revenue levels, and other characteristics
  • Comparative analysis among companies
  • Access to SEC reports

Ward’s Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies
Business Library, Reference: HG4057.A56

  • Listings organized by NAICS code
  • Ranks public and private companies by revenues/sales

Library Collections: Selected Reference Titles & Call Number Ranges

Selected Reference Titles

For additional materials, contact the Schreyer Business Library.

SAMPLE subjects:

  • broadcasting
  • cable television
  • public broadcasting
  • radio broadcasting 
  • motion picture industry 
  • music trade 
  • sound recording industry 
  • video recordings industry

Users can also search by company, personal, or trade association name.

  • national association of broadcasters
  • national broadcasting co. inc. 
  • corporation for public broadcasting

Nielsen Media Research (various titles)

Plunkett's Entertainment & Media Industry Almanac
Business Library, Reference: P88.8.P57

Communications Industry Forecast & Report
Social Sciences Library, Reference: HE8689.6 .V47

Kagan's Media Trends
Social Sciences Library, Reference : HE8698.8.K34

Broadcasting and Cable Yearbook
Social Sciences Library, Reference: HE8690.B76203

  • Networks, TV and Radio Stations
  • Independent stations
  • Key regulations
  • Trade Association Directory

Television and Cable Factbook: Stations Volume
Social Sciences Library, Reference: TK6540.T451

Television and Cable Factbook: Cable
Social Sciences Library, Reference: TK6540.T4522

Bacon's TV/Cable Directory
Social Sciences Library, Reference: HE8700.8 .B33

Investing in Television
Social Sciences Library, Reference: HE8700.8 .I586

TV Dimensions
Social Sciences Library, Reference: HE8700.8 .T917

Radio Dimensions
Social Sciences Library, Reference: HE9709.R337 2005

Radio Yearbook
Social Sciences Library, Reference: HE8698.B52

Bacon's Radio Directory
Social Sciences Library, Reference: HE8664 .B33

AV Marketplace
Business Library, Reference: TS2301.A7A802

  • Product & Services Providers
  • Associations, Trade Publications and Reference Books
  • Company & Personnel information
  • Film and Television Commissions

Industry-wide Ratios

Use one of the three print sources below.  Information may be arranged by either SIC or NAICS.

RMA Annual Statement Studies
Business Library, Reference: HF5667.R701

Industry Norms and Key Business Ratios
Business Library, Reference: HF5681.R25I5

Almanac of Business and Industrial Financial Ratios
Business Library, Reference: HF5681.R25T684

Selected Journals and Other Industry Publications

All issues are located on 3rd Floor Paterno in the Schreyer Business Library, unless otherwise noted. Current Journals are shelved alphabetically by title in the Current Periodicals area on the 3rd Floor, Paterno. Web links from the CAT are available for some titles.

Broadcasting & Cable
HE8689.8 .B77
  Multichannel News
HF8700.7.C6 M84
Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media
HF5717.B87
  New Media Age
Media (Hong Kong)   Television Week
Media Industry Newsletter
  Variety
Media Week
HF5801 .M43
 
 

 

Career Information: Selected Sources for Employment Information

CareerPage-The Source For Broadcast Radio and Television Jobs

Entertainmentcareers.net

  • Includes Internship
  • Browse by Job Category or by Region

Showbizjobs.com

  • Browse by Job Category, Region, Company, Industry or keyword
National Association of Broadcast Employees and Technicians

Vault Online Career Library (Currently, Vault Guides are facing problems opening in Adobe Reader 8.x. Please see here for using FREE Adobe Digital Editions to access these guides)

  1. Vault provides full-text career and industry guides
  2. Includes company profiles, occupation descriptions, and career-related articles

Career Guide to Industries (Bureau of Labor Statistics)
Business Library, Reference: HF5382.5.U5 C3162

Occupational Outlook Handbook  (Bureau of Labor Statistics)
CAT record for print copies
Business Library, Reference: HD8051.A623

Career Resources Page

Search


Contact

3rd Floor, Paterno Library
University Park, PA 16802
Reference Desk:
814-865-6369

Staff Directory

Get Help