Restaurant & Food Service Industry Guide, NAICS Code 722
Scope of This Guide:
The National Restaurant Association, the leading trade association for the U.S. restaurant industry, projects that 2006 sales will total $511 billion (an amount equaling 4 % of the U.S. gross domestic product). This industry employs 12.5 million workers, making it the country's largest private-sector employer. Employment opportunities will grow as it is estimated that this industry will add 1.9 million jobs by 2016. It is projected that the overall economic impact of this industry will exceed $1.3 trillion in 2006 as the restaurant industry generates significant sales and employment in related industries. Consumers are spending a greater proportion of their food dollars on meals away from home. While the U.S. restaurant industry's share of the food dollar was 25 % in 1955, this figure is now 47.5%. In 2004, the average U.S. household spent $2,434 on food away from home. This increase has been driven by rising incomes and growing consumer demand for convenience. The food service industry is divided into three general categories: commercial, institutional, and military. The commercial category, by far the largest, has two major segments: full-service and limited service restaurants, the latter also known as fast-food or carry-out restaurants. Among the key industry issues identified by the National Restaurant Association are the following: growing consumer demand for healthy and nutritious menu items, rising energy costs, and increasing consumer demand for even more convenient service options.
Source: "National Restaurant Association 2006 Restaurant Industry Fact Sheet"; "National Restaurant Association Says 2006 Sales Will Exceed Half-Trillion Dollar Mark for Nation's Largest Private-Sector Employer." Both documents available at: National Restaurant Association (www.restaurant.org).
| CODE | NAICS Sector (WHAT is NAICS?) |
|---|---|
| 722 | Food services and drinking places |
| 7221 | Full-service restaurants |
| 7222 | Limited-service eating places (fast food, carry out) |
| 722211 | Restaurants, carry-out and fast-food (limited service) |
| 722212 | Cafeterias |
| 722213 | Snack and Non-alcoholic beverage bars |
| 7223 | Special food services |
| 72231 | Food service contractors |
| 72232 | Caterers |
| 72233 | Mobile food services |
Standard & Poor's NetAdvantage
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- Real-time full-text investment research
- Reports cover companies and industries
- Over 750 contributing firms
ABI/Inform (via ProQuest)
- Indexes over 1000 business periodicals
- Trade journals, business magazines, academic journals and other news sources
- Most articles full text
- Over 700 full-text industry reports
- Over 700 US industry risk rating reports
- Information on over 8000 Publicly Traded Companies
- Hundreds of economic and demographic profiles
For additional database choices, see:
U. S. Data
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World Data
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Selected Companies
Full Service restaurants:
Darden Restaurants (operates Red Lobster and Olive Garden)
Brinker International, Inc. (operations include Chili's Grill & Bar)
Outback Steakhouse
Applebee's International. Inc
Limited service/Fast food:
McDonald's
Yum! Brands (brands include KFC, Pizza Hut, and Taco Bell)
Burger King
Wendy's International, Inc.
Selected Websites
Food Service Warehouse Education Center
Public resource center featuring a number of articles on choosing the right restaurant equipment and supplies, commercial kitchen care and repair, efficiency in foodservice operation, food and equipment safety etc.
Resources for Identifying Companies in the Industry
- Proprietary company overviews
- Industry breakdowns and explanations
- Competitor listings
- Financial synopses
Lexis/Nexis Corporate Affiliations
Business Library, Reference: HG4057.A219
- U.S. corporate directory
- Holding company directory
- Information on 11,000 U.S. public companies and 17,000 non-U.S. Public companies
- Detailed, standardized financial statements
- Searchable by company name, industry codes, revenue levels, and other characteristics
- Comparative analysis among companies
- Access to SEC reports
Ward’s Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies
Business Library, Reference: HG4057.A56
- Listings organized by NAICS code
- Ranks public and private companies by revenues/sales
Library Collections: Selected Reference Titles & Call Number Ranges
Selected Reference Titles
For additional materials, contact the Schreyer Business Library.
Specialized Journals:
Cornell Hotel & Restaurant Administration Quarterly
TX901.C67
Food Management
TX945.S3501
FoodService Director
TX901.F62
FoodService Equipment & Supplies
Foodservice Research International
TX901.J86
Journal of Foodservice
TX901.J86
Journal of Foodservice Business Research
TX911.3.M3J683
Restaurant Business
TP628.S7
Restaurants & Institutions
TX1.I5802
School Foodservice & Nutrition
TX945.2.S36
Specialized Reference titles:
Domestic Outlook for Travel and Tourism
Business Library, Reference: G155.U6T69
Holiday Dining
Business Library, Reference: TX360.U6H6
Hourly Wages for Foodservice Occupations
Business Library, Reference: HD4966.H72H68
The Restaurant Industry 2010: The Road Ahead
Business Library, Reference: TX943.R475 1999
Restaurant Industry Forecast
Business Library, Reference: TX945.N39
Restaurant Industry Numbers: 25 Year History, 1970-1995
Business Library, Reference: TX945.R476 1998
Restaurant Industry Operations Report
Business Library, Reference: TX911.3.F5L303
Quickservice Restaurant Trends
Business Library, Reference: TX945.Q53
Restaurant Spending
Business Library, Reference TX945.R47
Tableservice Trends
Business Library, Reference: TX909.A1T32
Call # Ranges
TX631-TX951
Trade Associations: Selected Industry Associations Web Sites
National Restaurant Association
- See also Associations Unlimited for association listings by subject or keyword.
- See also ABI/Inform for articles reporting trade association data.
Career Information: Selected Sources for Employment Information
Career Opportunities in the Food and Beverage Industry
Business Library, Reference: TX911.3.V62S56
National Restaurant Association
Select "Careers & Education" from the top menu
Vault Online Career Library (Currently, Vault Guides are facing problems opening in Adobe Reader 8.x. Please see here for using FREE Adobe Digital Editions to access these guides)
- Vault provides full-text career and industry guides
- Includes company profiles, occupation descriptions, and career-related articles
Career Guide to Industries (Bureau of Labor Statistics)
Business Library, Reference: HF5382.5.U5 C3162
Occupational Outlook Handbook (Bureau of Labor Statistics)
CAT record for print copies
Business Library, Reference: HD8051.A623
